
GRE time management is a thinking problem, not a speed problem





Brian Prestia is the founder of Reason Test Prep and a self-described “test-prep veteran” with more than 20 years of experience helping students prepare for college and graduate school admissions exams. Having earned near-perfect scores on the SAT, ACT, GMAT, and GRE himself, Brian has guided nearly 1,000 students worldwide, supporting their admission to many of the nation’s most selective institutions. As a dedicated educator, he is passionate about teaching and helping students think more critically, solve problems more creatively, and, above all, develop a lifelong love of learning.
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Many GRE test takers believe their timing problems are a sign that they are simply too slow. They assume that if they could just work faster, memorize more shortcuts, or increase their reading speed, their time management issues would disappear. In reality, most timing problems on the GRE have very little to do with raw speed. Time management on the GRE is primarily a thinking problem, not a pacing problem. It is about how you make decisions while the clock is running and how those decisions accumulate over the course of an entire section. Understanding this distinction is often the turning point for students who feel stuck, especially those who know the material reasonably well but still rush, panic, or run out of time.
Time management operates on two different levels
There are two distinct levels at which time management shows up on the GRE. The first is the individual question level: how efficiently you approach a specific problem. This includes things like recognizing when a question is straightforward, spotting common traps, and avoiding unnecessary work.
The second level, which matters far more, is section-level time management. This is about how you distribute your time across all the questions in a section, knowing that you will not solve every problem cleanly or confidently. Most test takers spend nearly all their energy on the first level and almost none on the second. As a result, they may feel productive on individual questions while quietly losing control of the section as a whole.
Why perfectionism quietly wrecks timing
One of the biggest obstacles to good time management is the belief that every question deserves full attention until it is resolved. This belief feels responsible, but it is deeply counterproductive on a test like the GRE. The GRE is designed to push you into difficult territory. Some questions are meant to be time-consuming. Some are meant to feel uncomfortable. Expecting yourself to resolve every question before moving on makes it nearly impossible to manage time effectively. Strong test takers accept something that weaker test takers resist: they will not solve everything, and that is okay. Once you let go of the idea that every question must be finished perfectly, you free yourself to make smarter, more strategic decisions as the section unfolds.
Why getting ahead of the clock changes how you think
There is a meaningful difference between finishing a section exactly on time and finishing with several minutes remaining. That difference is not just practical. It is psychological. When you feel behind the clock, every difficult question becomes more stressful. You hesitate to move on because you fear you will never come back. That hesitation leads to lingering, which worsens the problem. When you are ahead of the clock, the dynamic shifts. You become more willing to move on from questions that are not going well because you trust that you may have time to return. That confidence makes it easier to make disciplined decisions, which often lead to better outcomes overall. The key insight here is that time pressure is often created early, long before you feel rushed.
Small choices early in the sections have large downstream effects
Most timing disasters do not happen at the end of a section. They are the result of a series of small decisions made earlier. Spending an extra minute here or there may not feel consequential in the moment, but those minutes accumulate. By the time you reach the final questions, you may be forced into rushed guesses or incomplete work, even though nothing felt obviously wrong earlier. Effective time management means staying aware not just of the clock, but of how productive your time is. When effort stops yielding progress, continuing to push is often the worst choice you can make.
Guessing is not the enemy
Many students see guessing as something to avoid at all costs. They treat it as a failure rather than a strategic tool. On a multiple-choice exam, guessing is inevitable. The real question is whether your guesses are controlled or chaotic. Strategic guessing happens when you decide, calmly and deliberately, that a question is not worth additional time at that moment. You preserve energy and attention for questions that offer a better return on investment. Desperate guessing happens when time runs out, and decisions are rushed. Poor time management does not eliminate guessing; it postpones it until the worst possible moment. The goal is not to avoid guessing, but to decide when and how to do so.
Adjusting when sections become more challenging
Another subtle timing issue appears when later sections of the GRE become more difficult. Students often finish an earlier section feeling comfortable and assume the next one will feel similar. When the difficulty increases, maintaining the same mindset can be costly. Harder sections require sharper decision-making and a greater willingness to let go of questions that threaten to consume too much time. Recognizing this shift and adjusting accordingly is an important part of managing time effectively across the entire test.
Key takeaways
Effective time management on the GRE is not about rushing or memorizing pacing formulas. It is about judgment.
- Accept that you will not solve every question perfectly
- Monitor how productive your time actually is
- Be willing to move on when effort stops paying off
- Use guessing strategically rather than reactively
When you approach the GRE with this mindset, time management becomes something you actively control rather than something that happens to you. For many test takers, that shift alone leads to a noticeable improvement in both performance and confidence on test day.

